What is an Independent Student?
Monday, June 23rd, 2008What is an Independent Student?
When you fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, you will be determining your eligibility for federally funded student aid. In order to find out if you meet those eligibility requirements, the form will ask about your financial background as well as the financial background of your parents. If you have relied on your parents up until now to provide your daily means of support, you will probably be a dependent student. However, there are some guidelines that are laid out by the DOE that will help determine your dependency status as a student.
If you are just entering college and you were born before 1984, you are an independent student. Most students enter college immediately after graduation from high school. However, if you did not do that but elected to work or travel some during those first years out of high school, you are probably supporting yourself. Therefore you would not be classified as dependent on your parents for their financial support.
If you’ve already completed college and are entering graduate school, you will not be considered a dependent student. Also, if you are married on the day you apply for the FAFSA, you are an independent student. If you have children or other dependents that receive at least half of their support from you, you can also claim independent status as a college student.
Children who have been in foster care or who have been wards of the court through age 18 are given independent status as are those students whose parents have died, according to FAFSA guidelines as well. If you are a veteran or currently a member of the armed forces personnel, you are also considered to be an independent student.
Because of the possibility of the family being able to help out with your college education, the FAFSA also requires financial information on the parents of the student if none of the above mentioned guidelines apply. This may be a little disconcerting for the parents, but without filling out the FAFSA, college or university training may cost you and your student more in out-of-pocket expenses than is really necessary.
Obtaining a college education takes a lot of work once you are in school. However, to come out on top, your education will begin even as you research ways to fund your education. This financial research will provide the best in financial benefits to you and your family.